From a constructivists' viewpoint, a learner's environment alone cannot create knowledge. On the same token, the constructivist believes that a learner cannot learn apart from his/her environment. "It is the specific interaction between these two variables that creates knowledge" (Ertmer & Newby, 1993, p. 63). In addition, a learner's understanding of a certain word or idea is ever-evolving based on past and present experiences.
Take, for example, the idea of a mother. My understanding of a mother was formed primarily from my experiences with my own mother. I would assume that the majority of those who grew up with a mother have drawn their first understanding of the word in a similar manner. However, there are many people who do not grow up around their own mother. Whatever the circumstances, their initial understanding of a mother must have been undoubtably different than my own.
Thirteen months ago I became a mother myself. Once again, my understanding of a mother changed and I can only assume that if I am blessed with more children my understanding will continue to evolve.
Ertmer, P. & Newby, T. (1993). Behaviorism, Cognitivism, Constructivism: Comparing Critical Features from an Instructional Design Perspective. Performance Quarterly, 6(4), p. 50-72.
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